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Chronic parotitis: diagnosis and treatment.

Identifieur interne : 000520 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000519; suivant : 000521

Chronic parotitis: diagnosis and treatment.

Auteurs : L. Mandel [États-Unis] ; E L Witek

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11780991

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Chronic parotitis, or CP, is a nonspecific sialadenitis that often is seen first in the dental office. The cause, although not definitively determined, is most likely multifactorial and includes decreased salivation, stasis and an ascending retrograde duct infection. The authors present a case report to illustrate the symptomatology of CP to facilitate its differentiation from other entities that mimic CP.

CASE DESCRIPTION

A 60-year-old woman with a 30-year history of recurrent swellings of her left parotid gland was diagnosed with CP. The diagnosis was based on history, clinical examination, salivary volume and chemistry, computerized tomographic scan and sialography. Treatment was palliative in nature.

CLINICAL IMPLICATION

As a member of the health care team, the dentist must be familiar with the various causes of recurrent parotid infections. Early clinical recognition of CP leads to appropriate and successful care.


DOI: 10.14219/jada.archive.2001.0125
PubMed: 11780991


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Palliative Care (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Parotitis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parotitis (therapy)</term>
<term>Saliva (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Salive (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Parotidite</term>
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<term>Parotitis</term>
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<b>BACKGROUND</b>
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<p>Chronic parotitis, or CP, is a nonspecific sialadenitis that often is seen first in the dental office. The cause, although not definitively determined, is most likely multifactorial and includes decreased salivation, stasis and an ascending retrograde duct infection. The authors present a case report to illustrate the symptomatology of CP to facilitate its differentiation from other entities that mimic CP.</p>
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<b>CASE DESCRIPTION</b>
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<p>A 60-year-old woman with a 30-year history of recurrent swellings of her left parotid gland was diagnosed with CP. The diagnosis was based on history, clinical examination, salivary volume and chemistry, computerized tomographic scan and sialography. Treatment was palliative in nature.</p>
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<b>CLINICAL IMPLICATION</b>
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<p>As a member of the health care team, the dentist must be familiar with the various causes of recurrent parotid infections. Early clinical recognition of CP leads to appropriate and successful care.</p>
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